Abstract

LICHTMAJER, Leandro Ary  and  PULFER, Darío. The genesis of intermediation. Perón and the Comandos de exiliados (1955-1958). Folia [online]. 2023, n.48, pp.9-32. ISSN 0325-8238.  http://dx.doi.org/10.30972/fhn.48487075.

The paper aims to reconstruct the careers of the peronist Comandos de Exiliados, based on two variables: their links with the exiled leader and their actions in the neighboring countries of Argentina, territories that concentrated their main sphere of influence. To this end, Peron´s directives are analyzed, as well as the role of these organizations in the communication mechanisms established between the former president and the movement, and the characteristics that the Comandos adopted in the different countries. This is an exploratory text which seeks to offer a general view on an actor that occupied a marginal place in the research on the forms of intermediation between Perón and the organizations of the Resistance during the “Revolución Libertadora” (1955-1958). In this way, it aims to contribute to the historiographical debate on Peronism in exile. The evidence analyzed includes the correspondence between Perón and his emissaries (the main information reservoir to address this topic), the directives and announcements of the former president, the publications and pamphlets of the Comandos, and the testimonies of Peronist militants.

Keywords : Exile; Peronism; “Liberating Revolution”; Peronist resistance.

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