Abstract

ALVAREZ, Yamile. LA RESISTENCIA PERONISTA EN MENDOZA (1955-1960): Una aproximación a su estudio a través del relato de sus protagonistas. Rev. hist. am. argent. [online]. 2014, vol.49, n.2, pp.00-00. ISSN 2314-1549 .

The Liberating Revolution, which took place on September 16th 1955, put an end to the second government of General Perón. The Chief of the revolutionary movement, General (RE) Eduardo Lonardi, after taking on the provisional presidency, adopted a conciliatory attitude towards peronism. These politics provoked deep irritation in tougher anti-peronist environments or gorillas, who managed to displace General Lonardi after almost two years, and General Aramburu took over the presidency in his place. His main objective was to suppress the peronist system from national politics. For this reason the revolutionary government adopted a series of measures of persecutory nature. Facing this, peronist bases organized all throughout the country what was called resistance. This brief study tries to reconstruct the organization and actions of resistance in Mendoza, between 1955 and 1960, basing not only upon the traditional method of historiography but also fundamentally on Oral History, through testimonies of the protagonists of these historic facts.

Keywords : Argentinean history; regional history; Mendoza; peronism-resistance.

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