Abstract

ESCOSTEGUY, Leonardo; GEUNA, Silvana; ETCHEVERRIA, Mariela  and  FRANCHI, Mario. Formación El Bello (nom. nov.), jurásico temprano de la cordillera Patagónica Austral, provincia de Santa Cruz. Rev. Asoc. Geol. Argent. [online]. 2014, vol.71, n.4, pp.575-584. ISSN 0004-4822.

A complete, clastic, continental, 300 meters-thick succession outcrops close to the border crossing of the Mayer River, in the Cordillera Patagónica Austral, unconformably lying on the pre-Jurassic basement (Río Lácteo Formation); it is succeeded transitionally by the Middle Jurassic-Early Cretaceous El Quemado Complex. The importance of this finding resides in the magnitude of the recognized sequence, with clear base and top. We propose to reunite these clastic deposits in a new lithostratigraphic unit, El Bello Formation. The type-section is located in the Argentina-Chile border, next to the Mayer River and close to Puesto El Bello. The sedimentites are constituted by polymictic conglomerates and fine- to medium-grained sandstones, with subordinate volcaniclastic sandstones. The beds are coarsening-upward, and they compose a thinning-upward sequence. The conglomerate fraction shows crude, planar and parallel stratification, while sandstones are well laminated. This unit was formed in a fluvial environment, where alluvial fans prevailed. They were the first infill in a hemigraben basin, and they would have been deposited in the first stages of the extension that would later lead to the widespread Jurassic regional volcanism. Its age has not been precisely determined, but on-going palaeomagnetic studies point to an Early Jurassic age for the magnetic remanence. We propose to include into this unit several comparable deposits, described by other authors in the cordilleran region of Santa Cruz province.

Keywords : El Bello Formation; Mesozoic; Patagonia; Extensión.

        · abstract in Spanish     · text in Spanish     · Spanish ( pdf )