Abstract

FORNARI, Aníbal. Configuration of the 'hitorical subject'. Preliminary considerations about its actuality and under about its problematical hitoricity. Tópicos [online]. 2006, n.14, pp.119-150. ISSN 1666-485X.

The abandoned issue of the historical subject since the merely negative and somewhat superficial de-construction of the mega-narration proper of the uppermost modern philosophy, retakes its philosphical actuality at the moment of the so called globalization, coincident with a general decadence of the political culture and responsability. This matter is pressing for those who, for different reasons, do not adjust themselves to the bewilderment or cannot  agree with it, either because of the concience of the task that historical existence implies, or because of the pressure that its position, in some way determinating, recieves in contemporary  history. A. approaches the  subject from a preliminary raising of the -divided in two parts- that tries to demonstrate first, from the actual redimensioning of the decisive importance of the civil society for an alive democracy, the necesity to approach the sense of the configuration of the historical subject; secondly, it shows the decisiveness of a recapitulation, in connection with the previous matter of the founding experience and of the basic theses that determinated the powerful modern revival of this question, under the sign of the "colective subject", to define the horizon of a new tratement of it.

Keywords : Civil society; Methapolitical subjectivity; Historical liberation; Gnostical modernity; Feuerbach/Marx.

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