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Anuario de investigaciones
On-line version ISSN 1851-1686
Abstract
ROUSSOS, Andrés J.; ETCHEBARNE, Ignacio and WAIZMANN, Vanina. A classificatory schema for psychotherapeutic interventions in psychoanalytic and cognitive-behavioural psychotherapy. Anu. investig. [online]. 2006, vol.13, pp.51-61. ISSN 1851-1686.
In the present paper we describe a classificatory schema of psychoanalytic and cognitive-behavioural psychotherapeutic interventions. The schema distinguishes diverse levels of analysis, which make it possible to discriminate the psychotherapeutic strategies, the structure of the interventions, the themes addressed by the interventions and their orientation in time and space. Likewise, it differentiates the interventions in terms of their specificity or not to the cognitive-behavioural or thepsychoanalytic frameworks, and in terms of their exclusive or shared implementation between both frameworks (cognitive-behavioural or psychoanalytic). The present classification was specifically designed to analyze clinical material. This tool is oriented to research that is focused in the study of intra-session; nonetheless, it can be utilized, also, for process studies of psychotherapeutic treatments and their results (for example, mediation and moderation based methodologies, among other possible applications). The systematization of the intervening modalities in psychotherapy enables the delimitation of the specific actions that correspond to the different theoretical frameworks and the development of possible treatments for different disorders.
Keywords : Psychotherapeutic interventions; Classificatory schema; Theoretical framework.