Abstract

PEREZ, Verónica. A 90 años de la aparición del colectivo. Reflexiones sobre la participación del Estado en un servicio público esencial en la Región Metropolitana de Buenos Aires (1928-2018). Sociohistórica [online]. 2021, n.47, pp.119-119. ISSN 1852-1606.  http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24215/18521606e119.

The article deals with the way in which the system of public bus of the Metropolitan Region of Buenos Aires has been developed, from the beginning of the 20th century to the present. The focus of the analysis is to identify the intervening factors in the course of the supply of services, focusing on the orientation of the State and its results for the mobility of the region. For the preparation of the study we proceeded to relevad the main government regulations that had impact on the market under analysis, and interviews with key informants were addressed. With respect to the period after 2000, a database was analyzed with all the companies that provided services in the years 2000, 2009 and 2018, which allowed to register changes in the configuration of the offer. The entire study was complemented with specific studies on the subject.

Keywords : Bus; State; Transport offer; Mobility.

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