Abstract

LUNA GOMEZ, Luis Alberto. The devaluation of the land in the production pattern, acute by Enrique Peña Nieto´s (2012-2018) energy and labor reforms. Estudios Socioterritoriales [online]. 2014, vol.16, n.1. ISSN 1853-4392.

In order to overcome the contradictions occurred in the model before the current production model, the Mexican State has operated two measures: the devaluation of rural land with all its resources; and promoting greater productivity from the workforce outside of Mexico´s agriculture sector, through the reserve labor army that was expelled from the fields. Both actions were raised in the 2013 reforms of the constitution by President Enrique Peña Nieto. In conclusion that these reforms are entering the final period of consolidation and exporter of no return of the secondary pattern practices in its degenerative variant. The aim of the research is to analyze the territory as the zoning of social relations, where the power is exercised, for which there was a review of texts that address the territory, information was extracted from databases, such as the National Institute of Statistics, Geography and Informatics (INEGI), to have an empirical view , and it was through genealogy that order and consistency is given to this research because it allows us to understand the origin of the devaluation of the land, as a phenomenon that arises from social contradictions.

Keywords : Pattern of production; Depreciation of land; Labor and energy reform in Mexico.

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