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Revista argentina de cirugía

Print version ISSN 2250-639XOn-line version ISSN 2250-639X

Abstract

OCAMPO, Carlos G.; ZANDALAZINI, Hugo I.  and  ALONSO, Facundo. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pancreatic surgery. Analysis in a public and a private institution. Rev. argent. cir. [online]. 2020, vol.112, n.3, pp.266-273. ISSN 2250-639X.  http://dx.doi.org/10.25132/raac.v112.n3.1538.es.

Background:

The COVID-19 pandemic has introduced dramatic changes in the health system. Elective surgeries are the surgical activities with greater decline during the pandemic.

Objective:

The aim of this paper is to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in pancreatic sur gery in a public and a private institution. The number of surgeries performed in each institution was compared with those performed in same period of the previous year.

Material and methods:

Data from a prospective database of all the patients who underwent pancrea tic surgery between March 10, 2020, and June 3, 2020, were analyzed. The epidemiological data, type of pancreatic resection, pathology diagnosis, morbidity and mortality were determined in each insti tution and compared with patients who underwent pancreatic surgery in both institutions between March 3, 2019, and June 24, 2019.

Results:

23 pancreatic resections were performed during the pandemic (13 cephalic pancreaticoduo denectomies, 9 left pancreatectomies and 1 total pancreatectomy); 70% (16/23) were adenocarcino mas. There were 34.7% complications and no deaths were reported. None of the patients was infected with coronavirus. The pandemic had no impact on the number of pancreatic resections in the private institution (22 vs. 20, p = 0.88), while the number of pancreatic surgeries was significantly lower in the public center (14 vs. 3, p = 0.009).

Conclusion:

Pancreatic surgery can be safely performed during the pandemic. The number of pancrea tic surgeries did not decline during the pandemic. The priority for treating patients with COVID-19 at the public center resulted in a significant decrease in pancreatic surgeries.

Keywords : Pandemic; COVID 19; Surgery; Pancreas; Pancreatic surgery; Private center; Public center; Pancreati coduodenectomy; Left pancreatectomy..

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