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Argentinian journal of respiratory and physical therapy
On-line version ISSN 2618-4095
Abstract
SCAMINACI-RUSSO, Federico et al. Clinical-demographic characteristics of subjects with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo at vestibular rehabilitation unit admission in a hospital in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires. Argentinian j. respiratory physical therapy [online]. 2022, vol.4, n.2, pp.5-12. ISSN 2618-4095. http://dx.doi.org/10.58172/ajrpt.v4i2.214.
Objective:
To describe the clinical-demographic characteristics of subjects with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) at vestibular rehabilitation unit admission in a rehabilitation hospital in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires between 2010 and 2021.
Materials and method:
A descriptive, observational, and cross-sectional study was conducted, using the non-probabilistic sampling technique. Variables were categorized into clinical-demographic, diagnostic, and assessment variables.
Results:
Of the total of 102 subjects with BPPV, 79 were female, with a median age of 71 years. The posterior semicircular canal was affected in 90.28% of the cases, and the right inner ear had a prevalence of 72.6%.
Conclusion:
We described the clinical-demographic characteristics of subjects with BPPV at vestibular rehabilitation unit admission between 2010 and 2021. Our sample consisted mainly of elderly women who required 3 or more medications, and the most prevalent disorder was right posterior canalithiasis.
Keywords : semicircular canals; epidemiology; dizziness; rehabilitation; physical therapy; benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.