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Ecología austral
versión On-line ISSN 1667-782X
Resumen
OYARZABAL, Mariano et al. Vegetation units of Argentina. Ecol. austral [online]. 2018, vol.28, n.1, pp.40-63. ISSN 1667-782X.
There are numerous maps of the spontaneous vegetation of Argentina. However, a country-level map with enough detail to discriminate vegetation units within the phytogeographic provinces described by Cabrera (1976) is lacking. We analyzed vegetation descriptions published in recent decades, with special attention to those that produced physiognomic-floristic maps. As a result of this analysis, here we present a physiognomic-floristic map of spontaneous vegetation of Argentina that shows the heterogeneity within phytogeographic provinces. The map has 50 vegetation units as subdivisions of the phytogeographic ecotone and provinces early described, and a brief physiognomic-floristic description of each ecotone, province and vegetation unit. We propose a nomenclature of each vegetation unit based on dominant type of spontaneous vegetation and characteristic species and present digital cartographic material.
Palabras clave : Phytogeography; Physiognomic-floristic map; Spontaneous vegetation.